Wit yog qhov khoom plig tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig, ib qho txuj ci uas ua tau nws tus kheej heev thaum ntxov thiab tsuas yog ua kom dhau sijhawm. Tam sim no, thaum lawv qhia kom paub dab tsi, muaj cov neeg uas muab coj los qhia los tsim wit. Qhov tseeb, wit yog ib txwm tau tawg ntawm cov qauv, qhov hloov ntawm qhov kev xav, kev ua si ntawm cov koom haum koom tes. Ib qho ntxiv, tus neeg quav muag muaj qhov tshwm sim sai, yuav luag tam sim ntawd, vim hais tias feem ntau ntsev ntawm lus tso dag lossis cov lus qhia ncaj qha nyob hauv qhov tseeb uas nws tau hais rau lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj nrog los ntawm tso dag tso dag ib nrab teev tom qab qhov teeb meem uas tau tshwm sim nws, nws yuav tsis zoo li funny thiab yuav ua rau luag qhov kev luag nyav zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Yog tias koj xav ua kom pom kev ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nthuav dav rau koj lub qab ntuj, nyeem ntau phau ntawv thiab ntaub ntawv, kawm los ntawm cov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws. Tshawb xyuas cov wits uas tau lees paub: Bernard Shaw, tus tswv ntawm cov lus luv luv thiab succinct, Woodhouse Chesterton thiab Mark Twain. Ntawm cov kws sau hauv tebchaws, Zoshchenko, Ilf thiab Petrov, Dovlatov thiab Garik Guberman yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv lawv qhov kev wit.
Kauj ruam 2
Wit feem ntau yog terse thiab meej. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nqe lus witty yog kev xav tsis thoob, xws li hauv kev hais tawm zoo. Piv txwv li, hauv Dovlatov ib tus phab ej hais tias: “Kuv rov qab mus tsev nag hmo, kuv pom - cov menyuam yaus ua si hauv av nkos. Saib ze ze - kuv li."
Ntawm no yog lwm qhov ntawm wit - tsis txhob ntshai tsis txhob chim txog koj tus kheej. Tus neeg twg uas pheej hais lus tso dag tsuas yog ntawm lwm tus tuaj yeem ua qhov khoom plig tias yog tus muaj lub siab phem. Tus paub paub luag nyav rau nws tus kheej ib txwm arouses ntau dua cov cwj pwm (thiab muaj lub siab xav mloog nws witticisms).
Kauj ruam 3
Yog tias koj xav pom qhov zoo sib xws ntawm cov tshwm sim uas tsis tawm. Lub juxtaposition ntawm cov seemingly incomparable yog ib txwm funny. Kawm nrhiav qhov piv txwv ua piv txwv thiab cov duab. Zam kev sib piv li ib txwm muaj, vim hais tias wit yog ib txwm tsis kam lees ntawm cliches. Saib cov lus tshiab thiab cov koom haum ua haujlwm. Sib xyaw cov lus qis thiab siab, cov lus bureaucratic nrog cov lus hlub ib txwm evokes kev luag thiab hais txog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qhov teeb meem no.
Kauj ruam 4
Tsis txhob ntshai coj cov kab lus los yog lub tswv yim mus rau qhov tsis muaj peev xwm, qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib piv. Ib yam li cov caricature, wit tuaj yeem siv hyperbole, i.e. exaggeration. Thiab tsis txhob cia siab rau qhov kev kho dua tshiab. Pranksters nto moo hais tias ib tug zoo impromptu yuav tsum ib txwm npaj kom zoo. Noog koj cov peev txheej zais cia ntawm cov nqe lus, kev sib piv thiab cov lus tso dag kom qhia tawm hauv kev sib tham.