Txhua tus neeg rov qab ua dua hauv nws lub neej yog ntsib nrog qhov yuav tsum tau hloov kho. Rau txoj kev hloov kho kom ua tiav tau zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum to taub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no thiab cov tswv yim sib txawv kev ua kom haum.
Kev yoog raws cov txheej txheem yog kev sib txuam ntawm kev muaj sia nrog ib puag ncig, vim kev tshwm sim ntawm cov kab ntawv, ib puag ncig, lossis ob qho tib si, hloov, tau cov khoom tshiab.
Hauv kev xav txog kev xav, nws yog txoj kev coj los tham txog kev hloov kho kom haum xeeb lossis kev xav hauv lub hlwb. Ob qho tib si kev sib raug zoo thiab kev xav ntawm lub hlwb tau piav qhia txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm tus tib neeg nrog ib puag ncig.
Hais txog kev hloov kho lub hlwb, peb txhais tau tias kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib tus neeg nrog nws tus kheej, nrog nws ib puag ncig (cov txheeb ze, phooj ywg, cov npoj yaig) thiab nrog lub zej zog dav sawv cev los ntawm cov koom haum (lub xeev, kev kawm thiab kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab lwm tus))).
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev hloov kho hauv zej zog yog xws li tias ib tug neeg - ib tus neeg - tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ib puag ncig, hloov pauv. Piv txwv li, dhau los ua tus thawj coj hauv pab pawg tshiab, ib tus neeg tuaj yeem tsim txoj cai tshiab rau txhua tus neeg hauv nws. Lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig ntawm ib tug neeg yog lub tshuab ntawm kev xav tau. Nco ntsoov qhia nws txoj kev xav, ib tug neeg kis rau lwm tus nrog lawv, thiab tam sim no - ib puag ncig tau hloov lawm.
Kev hloov kho yog ib qho txheej txheem txuas ntxiv. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom mus txog rau lub xeev ntawm kev yoog ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho thiab khov hauv nws. Tus neeg nws tus kheej thiab lub neej nyob ib puag ncig nws hloov tas li. Tus neeg yuav tsum tau hloov tas li rau cov kev hloov no.
Cov tswv yim hloov kho kom zoo dua yog ob:
- Hloov koj tus kheej raws li cov cai ntawm ib puag ncig, kho mus rau ib puag ncig.
- Hloov ib puag ncig kom haum rau koj li kev ntshaw, hom phiaj, peev xwm. Caum tus yam ntxwv ntawm lwm tus neeg.
Cov xwm txheej sib txawv nyias muaj nyias cov tswv yim sib txawv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog qhov yooj hauv lawv siv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj cov khoom siv loj ntawm cov tswv yim, xaiv lawv raws li qhov xwm txheej tam sim no.
